Kompilera PHP 8.3 för Ubuntu och Fedora: En Guide
Introduktion

Att kompilera PHP 8.3 från källkod är en uppgift som kräver särskild uppmärksamhet och kunskap, men det ger avancerade användare och utvecklare möjlighet att skräddarsy sin PHP-installation. Denna guide täcker stegen för att kompilera PHP 8.3 både på Ubuntu och Fedora-system.

Förberedelser

Steg 1: Installera Nödvändiga Beroenden

För Ubuntu:
```
sudo apt install build-essential libxml2-dev libssl-dev libcurl4-openssl-dev libjpeg-dev libpng-dev libonig-dev libsqlite3-dev libpq-dev libreadline-dev libzip-dev libfreetype6-dev
```
För Fedora:
```
sudo dnf install @development-tools libxml2-devel openssl-devel libcurl-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel oniguruma-devel libsqlite3x-devel postgresql-devel readline-devel libzip-devel freetype-devel
```
Dessa kommandon installerar de nödvändiga verktygen och biblioteken för PHP-kompilering.

Ladda Ner PHP Källkod

Steg 2: Ladda Ner Senaste PHP 8.3 Källkoden

Använd wget eller curl för att ladda ner PHP 8.3 källkod:
```
wget https://www.php.net/distributions/php-8.3.0.tar.gz
```
Steg 3: Packa Upp Källkoden

Packa upp arkivet med:
```
tar -xvf php-8.3.0.tar.gz
```
Kompilering

Steg 4: Konfigurera Byggprocessen

Byt till PHP-källkodskatalogen:
```
cd php-8.3.0
```
Konfigurera byggprocessen. Ett exempel på konfiguration:
```
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-openssl --with-zlib --enable-mbstring --with-curl --with-pdo-mysql --with-jpeg --with-freetype
```
Anpassa detta efter dina behov.

Steg 5: Bygg och Installera

Att kompilera php är lätt.

Kör:
```
make
```
Följt av:
```
sudo make install
```
Efter Installationen

Steg 6: Verifiera Installationen

För att verifiera installationen:
```
/usr/local/php/bin/php -v
```
Steg 7: Konfigurera PHP.ini

Skapa och anpassa din php.ini-fil:
```
cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini
```
Redigera sedan php.ini enligt dina krav.

Slutsats

Kompilering av PHP från källkod på både Ubuntu och Fedora ger dig flexibilitet och full kontroll över din PHP-installation. Detta är särskilt användbart för dem som behöver specifika konfigurationer eller vill dra nytta av de senaste funktionerna i PHP. Regelbundna uppdateringar och noggrann hantering av säkerhetsinställningar är nödvändiga för att upprätthålla ett pålitligt och säkert system.
8.3, Debian, fedora, kompiler, php, rhel, Ubuntu

Annons

Återbruka din dator

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Besök oss på Orrspelsvägen 13 i Bromma. Ta spårvagn 12 från Alviks tunnelbanestation till Ålsten Gård. Vi hjälper dig att installera Ubuntu 24.04 LTS, Mint eller annan linux dist.

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Kompilera PHP 8.3 för Ubuntu och Fedora: En Guide

Introduktion

Att kompilera PHP 8.3 från källkod är en uppgift som kräver särskild uppmärksamhet och kunskap, men det ger avancerade användare och utvecklare möjlighet att skräddarsy sin PHP-installation. Denna guide täcker stegen för att kompilera PHP 8.3 både på Ubuntu och Fedora-system.

Förberedelser

Steg 1: Installera Nödvändiga Beroenden

För Ubuntu:

sudo apt install build-essential libxml2-dev libssl-dev libcurl4-openssl-dev libjpeg-dev libpng-dev libonig-dev libsqlite3-dev libpq-dev libreadline-dev libzip-dev libfreetype6-dev

För Fedora:

sudo dnf install @development-tools libxml2-devel openssl-devel libcurl-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel oniguruma-devel libsqlite3x-devel postgresql-devel readline-devel libzip-devel freetype-devel

Dessa kommandon installerar de nödvändiga verktygen och biblioteken för PHP-kompilering.

Ladda Ner PHP Källkod

Steg 2: Ladda Ner Senaste PHP 8.3 Källkoden

Använd wget eller curl för att ladda ner PHP 8.3 källkod:

wget https://www.php.net/distributions/php-8.3.0.tar.gz

Steg 3: Packa Upp Källkoden

Packa upp arkivet med:

tar -xvf php-8.3.0.tar.gz

Kompilering

Steg 4: Konfigurera Byggprocessen

Byt till PHP-källkodskatalogen:

cd php-8.3.0

Konfigurera byggprocessen. Ett exempel på konfiguration:

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-openssl --with-zlib --enable-mbstring --with-curl --with-pdo-mysql --with-jpeg --with-freetype

Anpassa detta efter dina behov.

Steg 5: Bygg och Installera

Att kompilera php är lätt.

Kör:

make

Följt av:

sudo make install

Efter Installationen

Steg 6: Verifiera Installationen

För att verifiera installationen:

/usr/local/php/bin/php -v

Steg 7: Konfigurera PHP.ini

Skapa och anpassa din php.ini-fil:

cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini

Redigera sedan php.ini enligt dina krav.

Slutsats

Kompilering av PHP från källkod på både Ubuntu och Fedora ger dig flexibilitet och full kontroll över din PHP-installation. Detta är särskilt användbart för dem som behöver specifika konfigurationer eller vill dra nytta av de senaste funktionerna i PHP. Regelbundna uppdateringar och noggrann hantering av säkerhetsinställningar är nödvändiga för att upprätthålla ett pålitligt och säkert system.